剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 满依然 3小时前 :

    字母哥的自传电影,拍的比较迪士尼,前半段主要还是讲移民者的问题,都感觉不是篮球电影了,后面选秀开始才拉回主线。

  • 栋雅楠 2小时前 :

    所以,非法移民是否值得提倡?他们提供的社会劳动力,是否跟他们享受的社会福利相匹配?

  • 阳若云 9小时前 :

    剧情上不如 必胜球探 但胜在扬尼斯的真实故事 励志、家庭、努力 缺一不可的传奇故事

  • 槐祯 3小时前 :

    看到被选中的那一刻眼睛湿了,怎么会呢?三十多岁的中年人了,应该是真的感动了自己吧。

  • 进又青 6小时前 :

    《失控玩家》导演新作,卡司实在惊人。这种绿巨人成了死侍爸爸,蝙蝠侠的前妻是我妈妈,死侍和卡魔拉结婚了的设定这辈子还能看到几次?

  • 生寻琴 1小时前 :

    说纪录片那些人不知道你们到底看没看啊 这根本不是纪录片好吗 话说回来其实拍成纪录片会更好啊 就让这些当事人接受访谈搭配字母哥的场上场下表现都够够的了 现在的结果就是全片都比不上最后一段真实片段

  • 星骞 8小时前 :

    励志!重要的不是起点,是终点。失败的意义,失败是成功之母。

  • 祁玉朋 3小时前 :

    全剧都在等大卫斯特恩说出: With the 15 pick of 2013 NBA draft,The Milwaukee Bulks select Giannis Antetokounmpo

  • 邶觅露 4小时前 :

    来自未来的自己,拯救过去年轻的自己以及和自己父亲,最为熟悉的小贱贱。

  • 藤水凡 5小时前 :

    作为儿子们,没能改变最想改变的过去。作为父亲,多么想能看着自己的孩子成为少年,成为青年,再一起玩一次投球。而一回头,已经成为了永别.....

  • 玉秋白 3小时前 :

    字母哥的垫脚其实有点败坏路人缘,不过我也没有代入太多的偏见去看这部片子,因为了解到字母其实真的很努力,难以想象从非法移民到总决赛mvp,这中间他付出了多少努力,他哥给他系鞋带那幕真的好温暖,他们一家人商量事情的态度也真的很暖很棒,虽然电影可能美化了很多,但我相信只有爱、勇气与牺牲才能让这兄弟们最后在nba打出名堂。

  • 隋如曼 8小时前 :

    3-,传统“父结”,浩克是死侍的爹,科幻温馨家庭片。

  • 稷俊 5小时前 :

    才知道他的故事,但以传记片来说,拍得太差,流水帐且欠缺真实的情感。

  • 郁承嗣 0小时前 :

    1星给特效,平平无奇到甚至无聊。主线相当老旧。

  • 桂云 2小时前 :

    凡心所向,素履所往。在字母哥的心中,定然有着更加远大的目标,我们正在见证传奇巨星的奋进之路。

  • 韵柔 4小时前 :

    感觉一个剧本该有的元素都有,情感落点清晰(跟过去的自己和解、跟亲人告别)、人物性格也有辨识度(小时候是受气包、但聪明早熟),但是又很明显地在迎合市场,感觉人物的每个行动和选择都是为了回到特定时间点、完成某场精彩打戏而设置的,很不自然。女朋友牺牲那里太仓促了,完全没有情感铺垫!!这个例子说明了不要概念先行…… 讲一件简单的事更容易打动人;玩高概念的话起码让主题有点哲学思考。 (当然这个要求对创作者来说是挺高的)

  • 祥祜 9小时前 :

    死侍、绿巨人、艾丽卡、卡魔拉组队来了一波小贱贱合家欢版的《回到回来》。尼玛连光剑都使出来了,要不要再来一波“愿原力与你同在”......

  • 璐雅 2小时前 :

    字母哥的经历实在太有故事可以写了。

  • 荆凝蕊 1小时前 :

    字母哥一家的故事 虽然字母哥哥和字母弟有沾光 但是NBA能有一门三杰 特别是能出一个字母哥这样的人物真是传奇。 字母哥还那么年轻 有机会挑战历史前十五到前十。以前看他的故事说 签了球队以后也是巴士和跑步去球馆 看过他的故事 这头希腊怪兽真的不容易。

  • 阿泽宇 5小时前 :

    像是JJ艾布拉姆斯用《回到未来》的方式又拍了个星战,想法不错,概念已经老的发黄了,所以干脆抛弃一切逻辑放开玩,仅有演员魅力比较抓人,温情部分还是挺抓我的。

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